來源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源 作者:中考網(wǎng)編輯 2025-05-08 21:32:11
【考點(diǎn)詳解】
1. By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.
當(dāng)我出來的時(shí)候,公共汽車已經(jīng)走了。
by the time作連詞引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,當(dāng)從句用一般過去時(shí),主句用過去完成時(shí);當(dāng)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句用一般將來時(shí)或?qū)硗瓿蓵r(shí)。
如:By the time he was ten, Tom had built a chemistry lab himself. 等到了十歲的時(shí)候,湯姆自己建了一個(gè)化學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)室。
I’ll be in bed by the time you get home. 你到家時(shí),我已經(jīng)上床睡覺了。
2. When she got to school, she realized she had left her backpack at home.
當(dāng)她到學(xué)校時(shí),她意識(shí)到她把背包忘在家里了。
表示“把某物忘在某處”要用詞組leave sth in/on/at...
如: I've left my umbrella at home. 我把傘忘在家里了。
I left my book on the desk. 我把書忘在桌子上。
forget意為“遺忘某物”,指忘記一件具體的東西,但不能有具體的地點(diǎn)。
如:I forgot my umbrella yesterday. 我昨天忘了帶傘。
Don't forget the cases. 別忘了帶箱子。
3. Last Friday night, my friend invited me to his birthday party.
上周五晚上,我朋友邀請(qǐng)我參加他的生日晚會(huì)。
invite sb. to a place(或一活動(dòng)、聚會(huì)) 意為“邀請(qǐng)某人到某一地方或參加某一活動(dòng)”;而invite sb to do sth. 意為“邀請(qǐng)某人做某事”。
如: I think we have many friends now, and we must invite them to our place.
我想我們現(xiàn)在有很多朋友了, 我們也應(yīng)該邀請(qǐng)他們到我們家做客。
Kitty’s teacher Mr Wu invited me to join their school trip to the World Park.
基蒂的老師吳老師邀請(qǐng)我參加了去世界公園的學(xué)校郊游活動(dòng)。
4. Wells made it sound so real that hundreds of people believed the story and fear spread across the whole country.
威爾斯講述這個(gè)新聞起來如此的真實(shí),以致成百上千的人都相信了這個(gè)故事,進(jìn)而引發(fā)了全國性的恐慌。
so…that...在此引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,so后面應(yīng)加一個(gè)形容詞或副詞,意為“如此……以至于……”。
如:This book is so interesting that everyone in our class wants to read it. 這本書是如此的有趣以至于全班同學(xué)都想看看。(so+形容詞)
He ran so fast that I couldn't catch up with him. 他跑得那么快,以至于我跟不上他。(so+副詞)
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